Smallholder farmers provide a significant and increasing percentage of the greenleaf tea processed by Lujeri and are an important part of the community

The number of farmers has increased from 1100 in 2001 to nearly 6000 in 2007. These farmers now provide 15% of the crop processed by the four factories

Leaf is collected by Lujeri, weighed, recorded against the farmers who produced it and then transported to the factories for processing.

Farmers now enjoy prompt monthly cash payments and half yearly bonuses based on the factory profit and auction prices achieved in the weekly Limbe tea auction.

Fairtrade Certification

In 2008 Lujeri assisted the smallholder farmers to organize the Sukambizi Association Trust.

This trust and its member farmers have now received the Fairtrade certificate of conformity for the four standards reflected on the certificate reproduced here.

Fairtrade certified tea enjoys a significant sale price premium, all of which is paid to the Trust, for the sole purpose of community development projects in the district and villages where the farmers live with their families and grow tea.


Agricultural Extension and Training

smallholder plots Training is of the utmost importance to improve yields and quality to the benefit of both the farmers and the Estate

Lujeri employs a senior manager and five agricultural extension managers who devote all their time and efforts to assisting the development of good farming practices by the farmers.

The Public Private Partnership between Lujeri and the German Government through their GTZ agency achieved remarkable success in several areas, not least in the improvement of smallholder skills and resource development

Some 70 village based trainers were taught to instruct their neighbours in the agricultural skills required to produce tea, improve quality and increase yields.

In addition, training materials, previously available only in English and therefore inaccessible to nearly all farmers, were translated into the locally understood Chichewa.

weigh and collection point
Input Assistance

In addition to skills, farmers need access to inputs, the two most important of which are plant seedlings and fertiliser

Plant Seedlings

The PPP project assisted farmers to set up their own nurseries and these nurseries now supply 700,000 plants in a year, while providing cash income for the newly trained nursery operators. 700, 000 plants is equivalent to more than 53 hectares of tea.

A further 500, 000 plants were supplied by Lujeri.

This demand for plants from farmers demonstrates a pleasing trend of farmers moving from subsistence crops to cash crops

Fertilizer
Lujeri supplies fertilizer, on credit at the cost at which it buys in bulk for its own use. This assists the farmers in several ways.

The fertilizer is delivered to them on estate transport, saving them the need to carry bulky fertilizer from distant retailers over poor roads. They pay 30% less than the retail price for fertilizer, and the fertilizer supplied is the optimum chemical make up for tea plants. The fertilizer is available when required by the farmers and is paid for by them later in the year in installments which matches the payments they receive for their crop.

Impact on the Community

Lujeri pays over 1.2 million US dollars to smallholders each year, most of which is spent by the farmers in the local community, benefiting farmer and non farmer alike and encouraging economic development of the area.

Lujeri sees the smallholder farmers as important stakeholders in its business. The growth of these farmers in numbers, hectares planted and tea produced will continue to be encouraged to the good of Lujeri, the smallholder farmers and the community in general.

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